Ancient History

ANCIENT HISTORYThe Three s . Society in chivalrous Europe consisted of the nobles the clergy , and the peasantry . Noblemen were the class of warriors whose function was to fight to protect the an some other(prenominal) deuce s . The clergy played the role of a go- in the midst of between immortal and laity and one of its main functions was to clutch caller to prolongher . The peasantry formed the largest group and its task was to gain for the other two s to support them Advances in factory enhance contributed to an increase in population growth and trade which light-emitting rectifying tube to the growth of cities . Townsmen started to form alliances with the kings in their fight against the landed brilliance and forced the mighty nobility into decline . City dwellers as yet criticized the church for its special immunit ies and interference in secular matters which gave move tow to movements like those of Franciscans or Dominicans . These s advocated humility , bashfulness , and meagerness among clergymen and emphasized the importance of living according to the sacred religious doctrine (The West in The World : amend : High eye AgesThe Three Religions of the West . Christianity began within the Judaic religion among those who followed rescuer Christ but later it stepwise separated from rabbinical Judaism . Islam began in Arabia in the VII degree Celsius with the emergence of Muhammad . The Christian church service divided into Latin-speaking west (with its marrow in capital of Italy ) and the Greek-speaking east (with its centre in Constantinople . The Nicaean Creed describing the beliefs of eastern and Western Christians was ratified in 431 . all the same , roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christians disagree about the Filioque clause that was include later by the Western p erform . two Roman Catholic and Orthodox Ch! ristians believe that God is one unmarried eternal being who exists as three distinct and invisible persons : Father , Son (Jesus , and Holy invigorate . The fundamental invention in Islam is the oneness of God .

Both Christians and Muslims believe in the Day of Judgment , life afterward death , promised land , and hell (Christianity , IslamThe Papacy . Charlemagne was the defender and at the same clipping subjugator of the Church and the pope was nothing to a greater extent than his indicatorful liegeman Since that time , European monarchies tried to control the Church and enforce their will on the papal el ections . However , after innocent III popes Page 2became political leaders with authoritys and demanded that there be no secular interference in the nominating address of bishops or popes . They also had the right to excommunicate , crown or dismiss kings (Gilbert Church and State : the mediaeval Papacy and the appease of world power . The popes intervention in secular personal matters was justified by the horseshit Unam Sanctum (1302 . According to the Bull , spiritual power surpasses in dignity and in nobility any planetal power and therefore it belongs to spiritual power to establish the erratic power . As a core , all homo beings , for their own salvation , are theme to the Roman pope (Unam SanctumBIBLIOGRAPHYChristianity . April , 18 2006Gilbert , Jim . Church and State : the Medieval Papacy and the Balance of Power . April , 18 2006Islam...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com< br/>
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